Exercise is often the last thing on
anyone's mind after a diagnosis of cancer, and the fatigue and other pains of
treatment will push it even further out of mind. It should, however, be a
primary focus of the cancer patient, because exercise offers a wide array of
benefits during every stage of treatment without the risk of side effects that
are common with medications used to treat the various symptoms. Researchers
have found that the benefits afforded by a regular fitness program for healthy
adults are the same for cancer patients, including reduced anxiety and depression, lessening of fatigue,
a better night's rest, moderated weight gain or loss, and an increase in
appetite.
The most substantial influence of exercise as an adjunct therapy for cancer patients is in body image and self-esteem. These two factors play a major role in quality of life, and quality of life indicators have been used to successfully predict lifespan and survival rates in some types of cancer.
Safety Concerns of Exercise During and After Treatment
Most cancer patients and doctors are reluctant to implement exercise programs, because of safety concerns, especially during treatment and after surgery. It is important to realize that the evidence shows exercise cannot only be safe for cancer patients, but physical fitness can actually improve the effectiveness of treatment. Better circulation, more lean muscle, and a sturdier metabolism all add up to a healthier individual, and most oncologists will agree that a healthier patient has more treatment options and experiences fewer side effects from those treatments.
Still, safety concerns are valid when choosing among the many types of physical fitness programs. Someone undergoing mesothelioma treatment may be advised against aerobics, but they can still gain the benefit of reduced symptoms through specialized forms of exercise. The same goes for post-op patients. A program devised by a physical therapist working with the cancer team will help to speed recovery and contribute to the patient's sense of hope.
The most substantial influence of exercise as an adjunct therapy for cancer patients is in body image and self-esteem. These two factors play a major role in quality of life, and quality of life indicators have been used to successfully predict lifespan and survival rates in some types of cancer.
Safety Concerns of Exercise During and After Treatment
Most cancer patients and doctors are reluctant to implement exercise programs, because of safety concerns, especially during treatment and after surgery. It is important to realize that the evidence shows exercise cannot only be safe for cancer patients, but physical fitness can actually improve the effectiveness of treatment. Better circulation, more lean muscle, and a sturdier metabolism all add up to a healthier individual, and most oncologists will agree that a healthier patient has more treatment options and experiences fewer side effects from those treatments.
Still, safety concerns are valid when choosing among the many types of physical fitness programs. Someone undergoing mesothelioma treatment may be advised against aerobics, but they can still gain the benefit of reduced symptoms through specialized forms of exercise. The same goes for post-op patients. A program devised by a physical therapist working with the cancer team will help to speed recovery and contribute to the patient's sense of hope.
Fitness and Survival
Besides providing better quality of life that plays into survival rates for terminal cancers, a physical fitness program can increase the chance of survival and prevent recurrence. Regularity is the key to unlocking these benefits. The general recommendations are for aerobic exercise on five to seven days of the week. It should be moderate intensity and total 150 minutes.
Patients without the stamina for this level of exercise are not going to miss out on benefits though. Exercising up to the individual's tolerance level will gradually increase that tolerance, and some benefits will be seen almost immediately. It may be a difficult path and feel impossible at time, but support from loved ones and a personal trainer can help.
Besides providing better quality of life that plays into survival rates for terminal cancers, a physical fitness program can increase the chance of survival and prevent recurrence. Regularity is the key to unlocking these benefits. The general recommendations are for aerobic exercise on five to seven days of the week. It should be moderate intensity and total 150 minutes.
Patients without the stamina for this level of exercise are not going to miss out on benefits though. Exercising up to the individual's tolerance level will gradually increase that tolerance, and some benefits will be seen almost immediately. It may be a difficult path and feel impossible at time, but support from loved ones and a personal trainer can help.










